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What is Societal Impact

Impact of Global University Ranking Systems on Developing Countries
The impact of science on various levels and areas of society. It is an umbrella term that covers all types and forms of impact that research can have at different levels and areas of society: social, cultural, environmental, and economic returns (impact and effects) from results (research output) or products (research outcome) of publicly funded research.
Published in Chapter:
University Rankings and Performance Assessment Systems Driving Research Impact in the Global South
Andiswa Mfengu (University of Cape Town, South Africa) and Jaya Raju (University of Cape Town, South Africa)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-6684-8266-7.ch013
Abstract
Higher education performance assessment systems are under scrutiny as they are viewed as driving scholarship away from its fundamental purpose which is to recognize and reward scholarship that addresses the questions that matter most to society. This is further perpetuated by university rankings which might be good for the university's image but not for scholarship and involved researchers. Performance assessment indicators used by higher education institutions need to measure impact validly and reliably in different parts of society. A challenge to institutions and funders is to develop a methodology that can enhance quality control and research management and policy on top of equity rather than further exposing marginalized groups to epistemic injustices in these traditional systems. Hence the purpose of this study, which draws from a doctoral study on research impact assessment, is to explore how higher education institutions can use performance assessment to drive research impact in the global South.
Full Text Chapter Download: US $37.50 Add to Cart
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ChatGPT in Content Creation: Techniques, Applications, and Ethical Implications
The effect of an innovation or change on the functioning of society, encompassing a wide range of effects on living conditions, social structures, roles, and interactions. With AI-generated content, societal impact may relate to the shaping of public opinion, misinformation propagation, and changing content consumption patterns.
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