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What is Fraud

Handbook of Research on the Significance of Forensic Accounting Techniques in Corporate Governance
Irregular patterns that can affect corporate governance, such as cases where scammers use fake identity to embezzle resources and funds.
Published in Chapter:
Forensic Accounting and Corporate Governance
Randa Diab-Bahman (Kuwait Technical College, Kuwait) and Talal Abdullah Bahman (Kuwait Union of Exchange Companies, Kuwait)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-8754-6.ch008
Abstract
In this chapter, the necessity for compliance and corporate governance is discussed. It is essential to shine the limelight on these practices, and they are considered important for economic growth. Corporate governance is, in theory, a rather straightforward process with pre-determined policies and procedures. However, it is becoming increasingly clear that there are plenty of deficiencies in the way these procedures are being implemented. In fact, fraud is becoming more difficult to detect as strategies to fight corruption continue to be loosely implemented. Implications of conventional theory and traditional practices are discussed with an emphasis on today's standards, along with the objectivity of the underlying pillars of ethics, social norms, and personal values. The chapter highlights the importance of corporate governance and its added value to professional and social settings.
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Role of Data Science and Data Analytics in Forensic Accounting and Fraud Detection
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Significance of Forensic Accounting Techniques in Corporate Governance: Bibliometric Analysis
Is intentional deception to secure unfair or unlawful gain, or to deprive a victim of a legal right. Fraud can violate civil law or criminal law or it may cause no loss of money, property, or legal right. The purpose of fraud may be monetary gain or other benefits, where the perpetrator may attempt to qualify for a mortgage by way of false statements.
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Outsourcing of Internal Audit Services Instead of Traditional Internal Audit Units: A Literature Review on Transition From In-House to Outsourcing
It is general term that explains intentional actions like deception, bribery, forgery, extortion, corruption, theft, conspiracy, embezzlement, abuse, and concealing important facts to mislead other parties.
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Financial Security of Economic Activity: Analysis, Control, Risk Management
Means the theft of someone's property or acquisition of the right to someone's property by misconception or abuse by trust.
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The Role of Education and Awareness in Tackling Insider Threats
This refers to deception, wrongful or criminal misdoings which are solely intended to result in either financial or personal gain.
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Academic Integrity of Global Digital Masked Bandits Lurking the Deep and Dark Web
A practice or series of acts that are designed to take advantage of individuals, systems, or other process for the benefit of someone else.
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Cybersecurity Laws in Malaysia
The act of deceiving for personal monetary gain.
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On-Line Credit Card Payment Processing and Fraud Prevention for e-Business
An act of deception for the purpose of unlawful financial gain using stolen credit card information.
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“Attention Beneficiary…!”: Assessing Types and Features of Scam Emails
Wrongful or criminal deception intended to result in financial gain; this may involve deliberate concealment or omission or perversion of truth. A person is also described as a fraud if he/she intentionally deceives people by unjustifiably claiming to be what they are not or claiming an accomplishment that is false.
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Perceived Corruption in the Process of the Entrepreneurial Intention: An Extension into the Ajzen's Theory of Planned Behaviour
Any intentional act or omission intended to deceive others that causes harm to the victim or benefits the offender.
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External vs. Internal Auditors in Prevention and Detection of Fraud: The Perception of Portuguese Tax Auditors
Is a deviant behavior on the part of individuals who are part of a society, characterized as a fraudulent or bad-faith act that is practiced with the intention of damaging a third entity, having the intention of obtaining gains and the non- assuming of obligations.
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Data Mining for Fraud Detection
A fraud is a criminal deception, use of false representations to obtain an unjust advantage, or to injure the rights and interests of another.
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Audit Education in the Polytechnic Institute of Cávado and Ave and the Audit Expectation Gap
An intentional act of falsifying accounts for an illicit and improper advantage.
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Benford Law and Earnings Analysis: International Comparison
An intentional act of deceiving the others for unlawful benefits and gains.
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Financial Statement Fraud Detection and Investigation in Digital Environment
An action perpetrated with intent to the detriment of the victim(s).
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Earnings Management and Default: The Case of the Plastics Sector in Portugal
Intentional act used by managers (or others) to illegally obtain an advantage.
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A Framework for Ameliorating Risk in Australian University Crowdfunding
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Social Networks and Security Challenges
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Forensic Accounting Is a Necessity in Today's Corporate World and Not an Extra Option: A Conceptual Framework
Fraud is intentional act conducted by individual or organization to obtain financial gain. Fraud is conducted on the organization or by the organization.
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Internal Control and Assets Management
Deliberated use of current knowledge on processes and activities, in order to obtain profit by misuses or misapplication of the company resources or assets.
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A Survey on Forensic Accounting
The refers to something or an individual that consciously cheat, pretend, or trick with the aim of making profit as a benefit and this act can cause a harm to the victim.
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Can Metaverse Act as a Board of Directors?
Deception or misrepresentation for personal or financial gain, often involving illegal or unethical activities.
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Genius Is Not the Excuse for Governance Failure: Case of FTX Trading Limited
Is the intentional act of deceit which is conducted by a person or organization for its personal gain.
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Organizational Culture and Strategies to Face the Corruption
It is an illegal act carried out by one or more of the natural or legal persons who oversee monitoring compliance with public or private contracts to obtain some benefit, harming the interests of another.
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Examining the Impact of COVID-19 on Cryptocurrency Enforcement in the United States
A deliberate act or criminal activity aiming to result in financial gains by using deception, false suggestions, or other unethical means, which are trusted by others.
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Assessment of the Risks of Financial Crimes in Local Government
This refers to intentional deception or misrepresentation made by an individual or organization for the purpose of personal or financial gain, to the detriment of another party.
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On-Line Credit and Debit Card Processing and Fraud Prevention for E-Business
An act of deception for the purpose of unlawful financial gain using stolen credit card information.
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Internal Control System in Cooperative Society
A deception or manipulation in which an individual/entity to get advantage over another by false representation.
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Students' Perceptions of Cheating and Plagiarism: A Case Study
Any form of cheating in the context of an academic environment.
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With the Mediation of Internal Audit, Can Artificial Intelligence Eliminate and Mitigate Fraud?
Fraud can be defined as any act which is conducted for the benefit of one person or organization which is obtained by concealment of facts, theft or by providing misleading/falsifying information.
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