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What is Scientific Practices

Handbook of Research on Innovations in Non-Traditional Educational Practices
According to the 2012 report published by the National Research Council, science education should be designed around eight scientific practices—such as asking questions and constructing explanations—as outlined in the report. The Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS) has created educational standards designed to support these scientific practices which include more emphasis on higher-order thinking skills, rather than fact memorization.
Published in Chapter:
‘Play Is Serious Learning': Using Mobile Augmented Reality Gaming to Support Science Learning
Denise M. Bressler (East Carolina University, USA) and Shane Tutwiler (University of Rhode Island, USA)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-4360-3.ch005
Abstract
In this chapter, the authors report on a mobile augmented reality game designed to support serious science learning in a playful, collaborative way. School Scene Investigators: The Case of the Mystery Power immersed eighth grade students in a fictional crime scene investigation at their school. Game-based learning was compared to business-as-usual. In the post-hoc analyses, the authors investigated how individual level factors affected learning. First, girls and boys both learned more during the game, yet boys seemed to experience a slightly bigger impact from the treatment. Second, students from both teachers learned more during gameplay; however, the game seemed to mitigate the novice teacher's inexperience resulting in a teacher effect. Lastly, there is some evidence that treatment varies by prior knowledge; students with lower prior knowledge may have benefited more from the game. This study demonstrates that the non-traditional practice of mobile augmented reality gaming promotes more effective learning than business-as-usual.
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More Results
Reshaping Preservice Teachers' Pedagogical Content Knowledge With Primary Source Documents
Activities and practices specific to how science is conducted and how scientists engage in their work. These include conducting investigations, using models, analyzing data, and evidence-based argumentation.
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Technology-Enhanced Professional Development With a Situated Community of Practice: Promoting Transformational Teaching
The actions scientists and science students do to learn about science, also considered to be science discipline-specific inquiry.
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