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What is Dalit

Education as the Driving Force of Equity for the Marginalized
The Shudras are also called Dalits, who are the lowest caste. They are considered dirty because they are in the occupation of scavenging and therefore untouchable. They live in a deplorable state because they are to serve the other castes. There is a stigma attached to this caste.
Published in Chapter:
Inclusions and Exclusions of Tribal Narratives in the Indian Education Policies of India: Challenges and Prospects
Lina Pegu (Tata Institute of Social Science, India)
Copyright: © 2022 |Pages: 21
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-8025-7.ch010
Abstract
The COVID-19 situation in India exposed the deep social and economic divide that exists within. Revealing these existing inequities and vulnerabilities, the pandemic situation critically questions what this divide means for the already marginalized communities in India. The founding fathers of the Indian Constitution foresaw the profound challenge of creating social, political, and economic equity with huge diversity. They saw education with development as a solution to create a just society. Therefore, the structures of reservation and economic support were built into the Constitution. However, these government policies of development and education were intensely geared towards integration as a nation-building exercise. Meanwhile, access to education is still provisional, subject to factors like lack of infrastructure, and that access is not always enough for emancipation. Through this chapter, the nation-building exercise will be critically examined in the light of diversity and the missing narratives of the consent of marginal citizens through the post-colonial lens.
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How Caste Comes Into Play When Climate Changes: Re-Thinking the Environmental Paradigms
This term, previously referred to as ‘untouchable’, is used to advocate for social justice and equal opportunities for a community that has historically faced marginalisation and oppression in South Asia, particularly in India, as a result of their position at the lowest rung of the Hindu caste system.
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COVID-19 and Its Impact on Women in the Labour Market
It refers to a section for people belonging to the lowest stratum castes in India, previously characterised as “untouchable”. Dalits were excluded from the four-fold varna system of Hinduism and were seen as forming a fifth varna, also known by the name of Panchama .
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