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What is Competency-Based Education (CBE)

Career Ready Education Through Experiential Learning
A model of learning that holds learning constant but time to completion is variable with mastery as the intended outcome. Accomplished competencies establish what a learner knows and can do.
Published in Chapter:
Polk State College's Engineering Technology Program: An Innovative Solution to Industry Demands and Student Success
Naomi Rose Boyer (Independent Researcher, USA), Mori Toosi (Polk State College, USA), Eric A. Roe (University of Texas at Austin, USA), Kathy Bucklew (Polk State College, USA), and Orathai Northern (Polk State College, USA)
Copyright: © 2021 |Pages: 45
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-1928-8.ch011
Abstract
This case study describes an open entry early exit (O3E) rolling enrollment program focused on untangling the web of systems, assumptions, roles, relationships, and interagency processes to address the national emphasis on affordable, compressed, and flexible degree attainment, particularly in science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) talent gap areas. To this end, Polk State College has empowered students with an affordable, accessible option that was initiated as a result of a National Science Foundation-Advanced Technological Education (NSF-ATE) project award. The project was designed to transition a traditional engineering technology associate in science degree program to a hybrid competency-based (CBE), modular, non-term, self-paced, learner-centered, faculty-mentored format. As a work in progress, having shifted to CBE in Fall 2014, the O3E program team has undertaken and resolved numerous challenges, many of which are still emergent, and identified significant breakthroughs to provide a catalyst to the reconceptualization of higher education.
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Indian Education System Through the Lens of a Deemed University
Focuses on mastery of skills and empowering students to take control of the learning pace.
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Personalized Learning Plans and Competency-Based Education
A system in which learning achievement is determined by students’ performances and the ability to show what they know versus seat time. Students move through the curriculum based on showing mastery.
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Clinical Research and Regulatory Affairs: Skills and Tools in Pharmacy Education
A teaching methodology that allows students’ progression, mainly based on their skills and own perceptions of the surrounding environment. This methodology can lead to improved outcomes since the students develop their skills according to a societal healthcare need.
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FLEX Path: Capella University's Innovative Pathway to a Degree
An educational model in which practical and cognitive learning is measured by the demonstration of competency (e.g., in an assignment in which a learner shows his or her knowledge and skills in practical applications); may use grades and have credit-hour fulfillment requirements OR be self-paced and rely on direct assessment.
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Opportunities for Innovation With Competencies as Currency
An alternative or supplement to the credit hour-based system of credentialing. Student progress in an educational program is based on mastery of competencies as measured through assessments and/or through application of credit for prior learning. In competency-based education programs, time is the variable and student competency mastery is the focus, rather than a fixed-time model where students achieve varying results. In competency-based education, as distinct from competency-based learning, the focus is on academic programs, practices, and policies.
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Challenges and Opportunities in the Currency of Higher Education
An alternative or supplement to the credit hour- AU62: Need copyediting on use of hyphen based system of credentialing. Student progress is based on demonstration of proficiency and/or mastery as measured through assessments and/or through application of credit for prior learning. In competency-based education programs, time is the variable and student competency mastery is the focus, rather than a fixed-time model where students achieve varying results. In competency-based education, as distinct from competency-based learning, the focus is on academic programs, practices, and policies.
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