Biomedical Text Summarization Based on the Itemset Mining Approach

Biomedical Text Summarization Based on the Itemset Mining Approach

Supriya Gupta, Aakanksha Sharaff, Naresh Kumar Nagwani
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-8061-5.ch007
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Abstract

The expanding amount of text-based biomedical information has prompted mining valuable or intriguing frequent patterns (words/terms) from extremely massive content, which is still a very challenging task. In the chapter, the authors have conceived a practical methodology for text mining dependent on the frequent item sets. This chapter presents a strategy utilizing item set mining graph-based summarization for summing up biomedical literature. They address the difficulties of recognizing important subjects or concepts in the given biomedical document text and display the relations between the strings by choosing the high pertinent lines from biomedical literature using apriori itemset mining algorithm. This method utilizes essential criteria to distinguish the significant concepts, events, for example, the fundamental subjects of the input record. These sentences are determined as exceptionally educational, applicable, and chosen to create the final summary.
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2. Background

Various methodologies with machine intelligence, linguistics, and statistics are projected to create biomedical document summarization frameworks (Gambhir & Gupta, 2017; Yao et al., 2017). Numerous summarization systems evaluate significance with strings dependent on the top of conventional estimates, for example, sentence length, term position, sentence location, cue phrase, etc. (Gupta & Lehal, 2010). In this biomedical text summarization, various performances have revealed that such general features can perform better for the domain-specific methods (Moradi, 2018b; Moradi & Ghadiri, 2018; Plaza et al., 2011). The biomedical corpus has its uniqueness (Erhardt et al., 2014; Plaza et al., 2011) which can cause some trouble using area-independent summarization techniques. This acted as the main impetus to create domain-specific summarizers which can counter the distinctive biomedical document. In this research, biomedical text summarization utilizes a preprocessing step where input text is designed, including the UMLS metathesarus (Nelson et al., 2017). Many different techniques are uses for comparative study on opinion summarization in extractive and abstractive way with the help of dimensionality reduction (Bhatia S, 2020).

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