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What is In Vitro Fertilization (IVF)

Challenges and Opportunities for Women, Parenting, and Child Development
A medical procedure wherein an egg is fertilized by sperm in a test tube or elsewhere outside of the body.
Published in Chapter:
Twins, Triplets, and Multiples, Oh My!: Challenges, Risks, and Best Practices for Caring for Multiples
Nava R. Silton (Marymount Manhattan College, USA), Misha A. Puello Brasil (Marymount Manhattan College, USA), and Mina Candelario (Marymount Manhattan College, USA)
DOI: 10.4018/979-8-3693-1285-8.ch003
Abstract
The twin birth rate has declined by 4% over the years, with the research on multiple pregnancies growing smaller. The lack of resources and information makes it difficult for expecting mothers of multiples to properly prepare during and after their pregnancy. This chapter aims to address the various challenges, risks, and care requirements that may come with multiple pregnancies, as well as maternal well-being, the adjustment period of bringing the children back home, and maintaining a positive quality of life for the family. This chapter not only identifies a number of these challenges, but also offers best practices to mothers of twins and multiples via a brief study, wherein mothers report on demographics, pregnancy and delivery histories, self-reported levels of anxiety and depression, and the most shocking, positive, and negative features of being the mother of a twin or multiple. Finally, the study offers helpful recommendations for parents of how to best raise twins and multiples and how to ensure they maintain their own, unique identities.
Full Text Chapter Download: US $37.50 Add to Cart
More Results
In Vitro Fertilization and the Embryonic Revolution
The process of fertilizing a (human) egg with a (human) sperm in vitro in the laboratory and therefore outside the body of the woman
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Ethical Aspects of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology
An assisted reproductive procedure in which a woman’s ova (eggs) are removed and fertilized with a man’s sperm in a laboratory dish (the Petri dish). Each IVF cycle is very expensive and has a success rate of no more than 30 percent. It is estimated that there may currently be about half a million IVF babies worldwide.
Full Text Chapter Download: US $37.50 Add to Cart
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