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What is Time Temperature Integrators (TTIs)

Handbook of Research on Strategic Supply Chain Management in the Retail Industry
TTI are defined as simple, inexpensive device that indicate with an easily measurable, time temperature dependent change, the temperature history and quality status of the food that they are attached to Time–Temperature Integrators (TTIs), are inexpensive, active “smart labels” based on physicochemical, chemical, or biological principles of operation and exhibiting an easily measurable response that integrates the temperature history of the product. A TTI-based system could lead to realistic control of the chill chain, optimization of stock rotation and reduction of waste, and efficient shelf-life management from production to the consumer's table.
Published in Chapter:
Supply Chain Management and Strategy Implementation for Perishable Goods
Anju Bharti (Maharaja Agrasen Institute of Management Studies, India)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-4666-9894-9.ch009
Abstract
Supply chain management is the active management of supply chain activities to maximize customer value and achieve a sustainable competitive advantage for a longer time. The supply chain firms put an extra effort to develop and run in the most effective & efficient ways possible. There are issues of concern that need attention, like huge losses in perishables (food) because of infrastructural deficiencies. The demand for food remains highly unfulfilled in most of the country and outside in spite of high production of food. This is because of highly ineffective, inadequate and very weak supply chains for food that require temperature controlled conditions to retain quality and safety of food and curb the decay process. An effective food retail supply chain thus becomes vital (Bourkakis and Weightman, 2004).Supply chains for perishable and time-sensitive products, pose specific and unique challenges. The temperature controlled supply chains or cold chains are a significant proportion of the retail food market which is still in the nascent stage.
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