According to an Australian parenting support website called Pregnancy Birth and baby the term ‘rainbow family’ refers to a family with parents of the same sex bringing up a child, or an LGBTQ+ parented family. Rainbow families, like all families, come in all shapes and sizes. They include same-sex families and gender-diverse families. It might mean a single gay, lesbian or transgender parent. It might mean there are surrogates and donors involved.
Published in Chapter:
Rainbow Families Need More Sun: LGBTQ Child Adoption Rights in the 21st Century
Abrar Saqib (Amity University, Kolkata, India) and Anindita Majumdar (Amity University, Kolkata, India)
Copyright: © 2022
|Pages: 20
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-6684-2428-5.ch007
Abstract
This chapter dispenses findings and results from different literature reviews done in the area of LGBTQ adoption rights. The topic has been explored through a multilateral approach. Literature reviews of various disciplines like human rights, psychology, sociology, law, and politics have been incorporated to provide a comprehensive picture to the readers. A notable fact is that sexual minority people are capable of adoption and having families. Adoption by LGBTQ community is legal in countries like Canada, the Netherlands, Spain, Sweden, Denmark, and the United Kingdom. But genuine effort is needed to legalise adoptions among LGBTQ populations in more nations. Many countries previously open to international adoptions are now raising barriers for interested adoptive parents from other countries. Further focus is given to the future challenges in legalizing LGBTQ peoples' adoption rights, which includes stressors for LGBTQ parents, such as misconceptions about gender and sexual minorities, opposition of strong religious views and laws, and poor economic and education systems of a country.