Is a primary physical method of communication for a radio-based communications network. Many modern mobile phones support many RATs in one device such as Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, GSM, UMTS, LTE, or 5G NR.
Published in Chapter:
Cyber-Physical System for Smart Grid
Nagi Faroug M. Osman (Higher Colleges of Technology (HCT), UAE), Ali Ahmed A. Elamin (Jazan University, Saudi Arabia), Elmustafa Sayed Ali Ahmed (Sudan University of Science and Technology, Sudan), and
Rashid A. Saeed (Taif University, Saudi Arabia)
Copyright: © 2021
|Pages: 23
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-5101-1.ch014
Abstract
A smart grid is an advanced utility, stations, meters, and energy systems that comprises a diversity of power processes of smart meters, and various power resources. The cyber-physical systems (CPSs) can play a vital role boosting the realization of the smart power grid. Applied CPS techniques that comprise soft computing methods, communication network, management, and control into a smart physical power grid can greatly boost to realize this industry. The cyber-physical smart power systems (CPSPS) are an effective model system architecture for smart grids. Topics as control policies, resiliency methods for secure utility meters, system stability, and secure end-to-end communications between various sensors/controllers would be quite interested in CPSPS. One of the essential categories in CPSPS applications is the energy management system (EMS). The chapter will spotlight the model and design the relationship between the grid and EMS networks with standardization. The chapter also highlights some necessary standards in the context of CPSPS for the grid infrastructure.