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What is Pyrolysis

Biosorption Processes for Heavy Metal Removal
A process of decomposing a substance through subjecting it to high temperature in the absence of oxygen.
Published in Chapter:
The Potential of Agricultural Waste Chars as Low-Cost Adsorbents for Heavy Metal Removal From Water
Bothwell Nyoni (Nelson Mandela University, South Africa & National University of Science and Technology, Zimbabwe), Bienvenu Gael Fouda-Mbanga (Nelson Mandela University, South Africa), Bongibethu Msekeli Hlabano-Moyo (Iowa State University, USA), Yvonne Boitumelo Nthwane (Tshwane University of Technology, South Africa & University of Johannesburg, South Africa), Bongani Yalala (National University of Science and Technology, Zimbabwe), Zikhona Tywabi-Ngeva (Nelson Mandela University, South Africa), and Percy Hlangothi (Nelson Mandela University, South Africa)
Copyright: © 2024 |Pages: 27
DOI: 10.4018/979-8-3693-1618-4.ch011
Abstract
Ensuring that every human being has access to clean and safe drinking water is a major global concern. The challenge of heavy metal contamination in water poses a serious risk to human health. This chapter aims to explore an eco-friendly and cost-effective solution to address water contamination issues. The focus is on using pyrolysis char derived from agricultural waste as a low-cost adsorbent to efficiently remove heavy metals from water. A thorough review of relevant literature, emphasising the advantages of pyrolysis char and highlighting recent advancements in the field, is performed. Additionally, an outline of potential challenges and future research direction in this promising area is given.
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More Results
Waste Management Technology for Sustainable Agriculture: Waste Management
It involves the thermal treatment of wastes materials in a sealed vessel under high temperature and pressure, with limited availability of oxygen to produce energy, activated carbon and other refined products.
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Bio-Briquettes From Processed Cashew Nut Shell Waste: A Review
Thermal Degradation of macro molecules in biomass at high temperatures in the absence of oxygen.
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White Pollution: A Hazard to Environment and Sustainable Approach to Its Management
It is the thermal decomposition of materials at elevated temperatures in an inert atmosphere and involves a change of chemical composition and is irreversible.
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Recent Advances in Waste Cooking Oil Management and Applications for Sustainable Environment
A thermal decomposition process of materials at elevated temperatures in an inert atmosphere.
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Review Environmental Implications of Incineration of Municipal Solid Waste and Ash Disposal
It is the method in which decompose the organic waste at elevated temperature in inert gas atmospheric condition.
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