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What is Microarray Experiment

Handbook of Research on Socio-Technical Design and Social Networking Systems
examines simultaneously the expression level of all genes of a specific organism, in a cell type in a specific growth or stress condition. Microarray technology is currently one of the most important methods in genomics and is usually applied to unravel complex cellular mechanisms or discover transcriptomics biomarkers: genes whose expression profile can be used for diagnostic purposes or to monitor and predict cellular processes (Stekel, 2003).
Published in Chapter:
Situational Awareness In Collaborative Work Environments
Olga Kulyk (University of Twente, The Netherlands), Betsy van Dijk (University of Twente, The Netherlands), Paul van der Vet (University of Twente, The Netherlands), Anton Nijholt (University of Twente, The Netherlands), and Gerrit van der Veer (Open University, The Netherlands)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-60566-264-0.ch042
Abstract
This chapter addresses awareness support to enhance teamwork in co-located collaborative environments. In particular, the authors focus on the concept of situational awareness which is essential for successful team collaboration. Mutual situational awareness leads to informal social interactions, development of shared working cultures which are essential aspects of maintaining working relationships. First, an overview of the studies on team coordination and situational awareness support is presented. Second, a collaborative working environment is described for scientific teams in a molecular biology omics experimentation domain. Then, the results of practical case studies are discussed, as well as situational awareness support for scientific teams in collaborative environments. Finally, the authors discuss practical challenges in design and evaluation of group support systems for collaborative working environments and our multi-level analysis approach. The chapter gives new insights into how shared displays support group awareness, and how to design and evaluate interactive systems and visualisations that afford awareness in order to stimulate existing and new forms of collaboration in advanced working environments.
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