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What is Schema or Scheme (Plurals Schemas or Schemata; Schemes)

Encyclopedia of Information Science and Technology, Third Edition
In general terms, any organization, coding, outline or plan of concepts. schemas are machine-processable specifications which define the structure and syntax of metadata specifications in a formal schema language. In terms of an encoding scheme, is a set of rules for encoding information that supports a specific community of users.
Published in Chapter:
Metadata Crosswalks as a Way Towards Interoperability
Nadim Akhtar Khan (University of Kashmir, India), S M. Shafi (University of Kashmir, India), and Sabiha Zehra Rizvi (Government Medical College Srinagar, India)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-4666-5888-2.ch177
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