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What is Local Governance

Handbook of Research on Sustainable Development and Governance Strategies for Economic Growth in Africa
Local governments are the level of government that are closest to the people and therefore responsible for serving the political and material needs of people and communities at a specific local area.
Published in Chapter:
Decentralization and Local Governance in Tanzania: Theories and Practice on Sustainable Development
Neema Penance Kumburu (Moshi Co-operative University, Tanzania) and Vincent Sebastian Pande (Moshi Co-operative University, Tanzania)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-3247-7.ch007
Abstract
Decentralization, local governance, and sustainable development are still exploratory, despite an increased importance in facilitating development of citizens. In facilitating development, many challenges remain in designing a more decentralized and governance mechanisms that are inclusive and can facilitate sustainability. This chapter addresses the problem of how to support decentralization and local governance on sustainable management of projects. Existing research in decentralization and local governance tend to focus on finding out how levels at which decisions are made facilitate sustainable development. However, there is little evidence that researchers have approached the issue of inclusion and exclusion, power, power relations, and dynamics as well as strengthening decentralization and local governance with the intent of enhancing sustainable development. Consequently, the aim of this chapter is to provide an overview on how the decentralization and local governance in local government can be supported to enhance sustainable development.
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Do Smart City Solutions Contribute to the Achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals?: Case of Istanbul
Adopting political and institutional processes including policy making and implementation in a participatory, accountable, transparent, efficient, inclusive, and legal way.
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