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What is Intentional Stance

Sustaining Creativity and the Arts in the Digital Age
A term coined by Dennett to address “the strategy of interpreting the behavior of an entity (person, animal, artifact, whatever) by treating it as if it were a rational agent who governed its ‘choice’ of ‘action’ by a ‘consideration’ of its ‘beliefs’ and ‘desires’” ( Dennett, 1996 , p. 27).
Published in Chapter:
Machine Creativity
Copyright: © 2022 |Pages: 38
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-7840-7.ch004
Abstract
In this chapter, the theme of machine creativity is examined. The main questions underlying this topic are illustrated, reporting and discussing the views of authors involved in early artificial intelligence (AI) research. These were the scientists engaged in experiments and theoretical studies in expert systems, logical reasoning, logical programming, machine learning, and philosophy of mind. In addition, the issue of machine intelligence is raised in reference to Alan Turing's question: Can machines think? Knowledge acquisition and representation as well as machine learning have also briefly been introduced, so as to prepare the ground for discussing the question: Can machines be creative? Finally, a problem that worries many journalists, socio-philosophers, and people in general is briefly explored, namely: Will technology grow out of human control? Will there be a moment when this transformation becomes irreversible?
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Using Rule-Based Concepts as Foundation for Higher-Level Agent Architectures
The term ‘intentional stance’ was coined by philosopher Daniel C. Dennett (1971) and refers to a viewpoint in which we use (human) mental properties for explaining the behavior also of animals or inanimate things. McCarthy (1979) has argued that the intentional stance is also useful for developing software systems.
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