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What is Humanitarian Engineering

Transcending Humanitarian Engineering Strategies for Sustainable Futures
Humanitarian engineering is the development and application of engineering techniques to help people. It improves the socio-economic condition of the vulnerable communities in developing countries. The Humanitarian Engineering projects are usually focused on the marginalized and disadvantaged communities. These projects utilise extensive participatory and interdisciplinary engagement among various stakeholders to find simple solutions to basic needs.
Published in Chapter:
Humanitarian and Soft Engineering for Disaster Mitigation in Coastal Bangladesh
Syed Labib Ul Islam (University of Birmingham, UK) and G. M. Tarekul Islam (Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology, Bangladesh)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-6684-5619-4.ch014
Abstract
Developing countries like Bangladesh are facing multidimensional challenges due to climate change. The traditional engineering sector needs to evolve to contribute to the solution of the emerging problems by incorporating social and technical solutions. Integration of humanitarian and soft engineering and proper project formulation and implementation can go a long way in addressing the challenges. Harmonised and clear policies to this end are of high importance, along with political will and accountability in the public investments. Efficient utilisation of resources are needed through objective and proper prioritisation of projects – free from external influence or interference. Geopolitical cooperation between countries, coordination between the government and non-government sectors, as well as within the departments of the government is crucial for the success of humanitarian and soft engineering in resource-constrained countries.
Full Text Chapter Download: US $37.50 Add to Cart
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Land Subsidence in Ho Chi Minh City and the Mekong Delta Region, Vietnam: Causes, Challenges, and Solutions
The application of engineering to improve the living conditions and well-being of marginalized people and disadvantaged communities, usually in the developing world. Humanitarian engineering typically focuses on programs that are affordable, sustainable, and based on local resources. Projects are typically community-driven and cross-disciplinary, and they focus on finding simple solutions to basic needs (such as close access to clean water; adequate heat, shelter, and sanitation; and reliable pathways to markets).
Full Text Chapter Download: US $37.50 Add to Cart
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