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What is Harm

Handbook of Research on New Media Applications in Public Relations and Advertising
It is the damage or injury inflicted on the victim as a result of tortious act of the tortfeasor.
Published in Chapter:
Strict Liability of Family Leader's Rule vs. Internet Safety Regulations for Content-Related Risks Created by Minors via New Media Applications: The Case of Turkey
Erman Benli (Social Sciences University of Ankara, Turkey)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-3201-0.ch003
Abstract
Optimal mode of risk control must be chosen for each case using comparative analysis. This chapter compares the strict liability and regulatory safety standards for controlling content-related risk of harm provided by family leader's minor. The model in this chapter is based on Miceli et al. (2013)'s model regarding product-related risks adapted into content-related risks of harm through new media tools by family leader's minor. Under certain assumptions, when end users perceive the risk accurately, strict liability and optimal regulatory safety standard achieve the first-best outcome. On the other hand, when end users perceive the risk inaccurately, strict liability is preferred over regulation. Therefore, strict liability of family leader's rule (art.369 of Turkish Civil Code No. 4721) is efficient, because it achieves socially optimal outcome (first-best outcome) independent from the end users' perception of risk under the assumption of susceptibility to the same harm.
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More Results
Restorative Justice: A Differentiated and Innovative Response to Victim Reparation
Injury or damage caused to a person or property as a result of a criminal event. It can encompass physical, emotional, property or moral dimension. It involves taking into account all the adverse consequences that affect the victim's quality of life.
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The Development and Implementation of Patient Safety Information Systems (PSIS)
Impairment of structure or function of the body and/or any deleterious effect arising there from.
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