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What is Høykom

Handbook of Research on Global Diffusion of Broadband Data Transmission
A Norwegian program to increase the demand for broadband services. The Høykom (www.hoykom.no) program is at present in its third period of operation. The program was initiated in 1999 for a period of three years (1999-2001). Its current period of operation lasts from 2005-2007. Høykom has provided financial support for more than 400 projects on a shared financing basis. Høykom supports projects initiated by the public sector with up to 50% of total project costs, totaling more than €45 million and has led to a total project volume of more than €130 million.
Published in Chapter:
Improving Broadband Access in Rural Areas
Ingjerd Skogseid (Western Norway Research Institute, Norway)
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-59904-851-2.ch012
Abstract
The chapter explores the characteristics of rural broadband infrastructure development. Taking the existing installed base into consideration, small rural communities can initiate bottom-up cultivation of broadband infrastructure. Such initiatives are important contributions to overcoming the disparity in broadband access. In effect they aggregate demand by creating a larger total market for suppliers than the individual needs of the actors. The proposal is to use descriptive clusters as a way to reveal the installed base. A set of questions and answers will be defined to reveal the installed base. This can be used to acquire an overview of the types of resources available and the choices that need to be made. The use of descriptive clusters places emphasis on the local context and culture. With a bottom-up strategy, questions must be answered in relation to the local context. The responses and lessons learned may vary from one location to the next, making blueprint implementations impossible.
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