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What is Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS)

Technology-Driven Evolution of the Corporate Social Responsibility Ecosystem
Integrations of computation, networking, and physical processes, where embedded computers and networks monitor and control the physical processes with feedback loops.
Published in Chapter:
Technology's Role in Sustainable Urban Development in Smart Cities
Hemanth Kumar S. (Jain University, India), Prabha Kiran (School of Business and Economics, Westminster International University in Tashkent, Uzbekistan), Mahalakshmi S. (Jain University, India), Dinesh Nilkant (Jain University, India), and Anantha Subramanya Iyer K. N. (Jain University, India)
DOI: 10.4018/979-8-3693-3238-2.ch008
Abstract
The chapter delves into smart cities, exploring their pivotal role in eco-friendly urban development. Utilizing information and communication technology (ICT), smart cities address urban challenges, enhance quality of life, and champion sustainability. The integration of IoT technology and green practices facilitates real-time data collection, green innovation, and eco-friendly urban development. Technological advancements, spanning renewable energy integration to circular economy solutions, propel environmental sustainability. Sustainable mobility solutions, energy management, and effective environmental monitoring contribute to smart and sustainable urban environments. Citizen engagement, crucial for success, requires inclusive planning and careful technology platform consideration. Challenges in implementing smart city technologies encompass ICT infrastructure, regulations, community participation, costs, and data privacy.
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Towards an Industry 4.0-Based Maintenance Approach in the Manufacturing Processes
Environment where physical and digital components are tightly interconnected.
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The Industry 4.0 for Secure and Smarter Manufacturing
CPS is a new generation of technologies with integrated computational and physical capabilities capable of interacting with humans in a variety of new ways.
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The Implementation of Industry 4.0 by Using Industrial and Service Robots in the Production Processes
Is a system consisting of multiple artificial and human connected subsystems integrated with the internet.
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Greening the Future Through Digital Transformation: A Systematic Review of Sustainable Strategies and Future Research Directions
The integration of computation, networking, and physical processes. Embedded computers and networks monitor and control the physical processes, with feedback loops where physical processes affect computations and vice versa. CPS is central to Industry 4.0 as it leads to improvements in automation and operational efficiency.
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New Challenges for Education in the Forthcoming Era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution
Systems controlled through the Internet by computer programs, such as autonomous automobiles, autonomous control systems, distance medicine and robots.
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Impact of Industry 4.0 on Human Resources Systems: The Emergence of Work 4.0
A system that integrates computational and communication elements that work together to control, coordinate, and command physical processes.
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Lightweight Cryptography for Cyber-Physical Systems: State of the Art
Are systems that integrate physical and computational components. CPS are often used in critical infrastructure, such as power grids and transportation systems. CPS are vulnerable to a variety of security threats, such as cyberattacks and physical attacks.
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Digital Transformation and Circular Economy for Sustainability
Computer system in which a mechanism is controlled or monitored by computer-based algorithms.
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Explainable Artificial Intelligence (xAI) Approaches and Deep Meta-Learning Models for Cyber-Physical Systems
Cyber-physical systems (CPS) connect the physical world with the virtual computing world with the help of sensors and actuators. CPS, consisting of different founding components, creates global behaviors in cooperation. These components include software systems, communication technologies, sensors/actuators, usually embedded technologies to interact with the real world.
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Introduction to Ambient Intelligence in Internet of Things Environments and Cyber-Physical Systems
A mechanism that is controlled or/and monitored by computer-based algorithms and tightly integrated with the Internet. In cyber-physical systems, physical and software components are deeply intertwined, each operating on different spatial and temporal scales, exhibiting multiple and distinct behavioral modalities, and interacting with each other in a lot of ways that change with context. Examples of CPS include smart grid, autonomous automobile systems, medical monitoring, process control systems, robotics systems, and automatic pilot avionics.
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Decision Making in IoT Systems Based on Guided Self-Organization and Autonomic Computing in the Context of the I4.0 Era
Systems those integrate the physical part with the computational part and expand the capabilities of the physical environment in which they interact with the support of a network of sensors and actuators.
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Computers and Artificial Intelligence in Future Education
Systems controlled through the Internet by computer programs, such as autonomous automobiles, autonomous control systems, distance medicine and robots.
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