A form of government characterized by the rejection of political plurality, the use of a strong central power, and reductions in the rule of law, and separation of powers.
Published in Chapter:
Direct Democracy Practices of Local Authorities in Turkey
İhsan İkizer (Nişantaşı University, Turkey)
Copyright: © 2022
|Pages: 24
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-7304-4.ch004
Abstract
Direct democracy, an early form of democracy, which was applied in city states of ancient Athens, is at the agenda of politics again, especially at local levels due to the limitations of the representative democracy. People do not want to voice their ideas about the cities or countries where they live just once in four or five years by casting their votes in the ballot box. They desire to be involved in decision-making mechanisms, at least for relatively more important issues that might have direct effect over their lives. Today, more local governments are applying direct democracy tools in line with the expectations of local residents and as a requirement of the local governance principle of participation. Of course, as it is the case in representative democracy, direct democracy, which aims civic engagement for each significant decision, has some limitations. This chapter will explore the implementation of direct democracy by municipalities in Turkey, with all its variation, sources of motivation, opportunities, and challenges.