The Usage of Artificial Intelligence in Manufacturing Industries: A Real-Time Application

The Usage of Artificial Intelligence in Manufacturing Industries: A Real-Time Application

Copyright: © 2024 |Pages: 19
DOI: 10.4018/979-8-3693-2615-2.ch006
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Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) has the capacity to revolutionize the manufacturing sector. Positive effects include things like more output, lower costs, better quality, and less downtime. Large factories are just one group of people who can take advantage of this technology. It is important for many smaller firms to understand how simple it is to obtain high-quality, affordable AI solutions. AI has a wide range of potential applications in manufacturing. It enhances defect identification by automatically classifying faults in a variety of industrial products using sophisticated image processing techniques. Artificial intelligence has various potential applications in manufacturing since industrial IoT and smart factories generate enormous amounts of data every day. To better analyze data and make choices, manufacturers are increasingly using artificial intelligence solutions like deep learning neural networks and machine learning (ML). One common use of artificial intelligence in manufacturing is predictive maintenance.
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A Prototype Of An Ai Development Guide For Product Owners

The development of AI projects can be conceptualized as a three-layer pyramid, with each layer representing a different level of focus and complexity. At the top layer are well-established solutions that have undergone extensive study and application. Moving down the pyramid, the middle layer consists of projects involving advanced applications and implementations, while the bottom layer encompasses scientific research projects that contribute to the cutting-edge understanding of AI. The detailed picture of this prototype is shown in Figure 1.

Figure 1.

AI project complexity prototype

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The intricacy of each AI project is contingent upon the level of detail and customization desired. This complexity may be addressed either in the initial stages of project development or as an integral component of AI consulting services. In other words, the level of customization and the incorporation of intricate details can significantly impact the overall complexity and depth of an AI initiative, with the choice of when to address these aspects depending on the project’s specific requirements and objectives.

The next stage involves identifying and defining the Machine Learning (ML) problem that needs to be addressed and resolved. This process should consider the technological capabilities of various Artificial Intelligence subfields, including Computer Vision, Natural Language Processing, Speech Recognition, Forecasting, Generative AI, and more. Different approaches can be employed during this stage, and, in general, there are three main components to consider when discussing the actual machine learning solution.

Problem Definition:

Clearly articulate and define the problem that the machine learning solution aims to solve. This involves specifying the desired outcome or prediction and understanding the business or operational context in which the solution will be applied. For example, if working on a computer vision project, the problem definition might involve image classification, object detection, or segmentation.

Feature Engineering:

Identify and select the relevant features or input variables that will be used to train the machine learning model. Feature engineering is a critical step in preparing the data for model training, and it involves choosing the right data attributes that contribute meaningful information to the model. In Natural Language Processing, for instance, feature engineering could involve selecting relevant linguistic features for text analysis.

Model Selection and Evaluation Metrics:

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