The Role of Renewable Energy in Powering Electric Vehicles

Abstract

This chapter explores the symbiotic relationship between electric vehicles (EVs) and renewable energy sources, highlighting the benefits of combining clean electricity generation with transportation technology. It begins by discussing the environmental and energy security needs driving the shift to renewables, emphasizing the importance of reducing greenhouse gas emissions gas emissions and dependence on fossil fuels to combat climate change and enhance energy resilience. The versatility of renewable energy sources like solar, wind, hydro, and geothermal is showcased for their abundance, sustainability, and scalability in the transport sector. The chapter examines the role of renewable energy in lowering carbon emissions in transportation, particularly through vehicle electrification. It details the environmental advantages of EVs over combustion engines, including reduced greenhouse gases, air and noise pollution, and discusses the potential of EVs to integrate variable renewable energy sources and stabilize the grid.