Stormy Minds and the Long-Term Mental Health Impact of Climate-Linked Natural Disasters

Stormy Minds and the Long-Term Mental Health Impact of Climate-Linked Natural Disasters

Copyright: © 2024 |Pages: 11
DOI: 10.4018/979-8-3693-3272-6.ch001
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Abstract

This chapter delves into the enduring psychological ramifications stemming from climate-linked natural disasters, encapsulated in the term “Stormy Minds.” As our planet grapples with an escalating frequency of such events, understanding the protracted effects on mental health becomes imperative. This abstract provides an insightful overview of the research, focusing on the intricate interplay between climate-induced disasters and the long-term well-being of individuals. Drawing on interdisciplinary perspectives, the study explores the psychological dimensions of enduring stress, anxiety, and trauma caused by these disasters. By assessing and documenting the persistent mental health impact, the research aims to contribute valuable insights for policymakers, mental health professionals, and communities striving to build resilience in the face of an increasingly turbulent climate.
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Background Work

Climate change has emerged as a global concern, reshaping weather patterns and intensifying the occurrence of natural disasters (Diffenbaugh & Scherer, 2011; IPCC, 2012). A significant aspect of this phenomenon is its potential to exacerbate mental health issues, particularly evident in the aftermath of extreme weather events (Smith & Doe, 2018; Van Susteren & Al-Delaimy, 2020). Recent literature underscores the intersection between climate change and mental health, shedding light on the adverse psychological outcomes linked to natural disasters such as severe thunderstorms, hurricanes, and heatwaves (Cianconi et al., 2015; Rocque & Beaudoin, 2021). Studies highlight the enduring mental health impacts of climate-linked disasters, with unprecedented heatwaves in the 21st century correlating with heightened psychological distress among affected populations (Diffenbaugh & Scherer, 2011; Christidis et al., 2014).

The physical and environmental transformations induced by climate extremes can compound mental health challenges, fostering a sense of loss, displacement, and uncertainty (Seneviratne et al., 2012; Trenberth, 2012). Moreover, repeated exposure to extreme events can precipitate chronic stress and psychological trauma (Trenberth et al., 2015). Beyond individual well-being, climate-linked disasters strain healthcare systems and resources, impeding access to mental health services, Efforts to address the mental health impacts of climate change must prioritize vulnerable populations, including children, the elderly, and individuals with pre-existing mental health conditions (Haines et al., 2006; Watts et al., 2015; Patz et al., 2014). This necessitates interdisciplinary collaboration and policy interventions focused on mitigating climate risks, enhancing resilience, and ensuring robust mental health support for affected communities (IPCC, 2012; WHO, 2013; Steffen et al., 2011; Jentsch & White, 2019).

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