Review Work on Machine Learning Approaches for Predicting the Remaining Lifespan of Lithium-Ion Batteries

Review Work on Machine Learning Approaches for Predicting the Remaining Lifespan of Lithium-Ion Batteries

Guruswamy Revana, Nafeesa Khaisar Shaik, Harini Nishtala, Snehalatha Pasham
DOI: 10.4018/979-8-3693-5247-2.ch006
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Abstract

Lithium-ion batteries play a crucial role in storing energy for electric vehicles, and their reliability is of paramount importance. These batteries are widely used in various appliances for energy storage, catering to specific appliance requirements. Understanding the battery's reliability is essential, given its vital role in energy storage. Even when fully charged to 100%, the battery's capacity undergoes changes as the number of usage cycles increases. Once the capacity surpasses limit of acceptable performance, it leads to a depleted battery incapable of retaining a charge. As a result, the concept of remaining service life (RSL) becomes pivotal in battery management systems (BMS) for both industrial purposes and scholarly investigations. This chapter delves into the appropriate method for predicting RSL, incorporating the implementation of machine learning techniques.
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2. Application Of Machine Learning For Forecasting The Remaining Service Life (Rsl)

In the past few years, the domain of Machine Learning (ML) has witnessed substantial expansion, presenting numerous techniques relevant to predicting the Remaining Service Life (RSL) in batteries, as detailed in references (Khumprom & Yodo, 2019; Liu et al., 2017). To employ ML methods, it is imperative to extract crucial raw data from batteries, encompassing variables like current (I), voltage (V), and temperature (T), which demonstrate fluctuations throughout the battery's aging progression.

Figure 1.

Data processing flow (Jin et al., 2021)

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ML models perform various tasks, including data preprocessing, network training, and Analysing the dataset is a crucial step in predicting Remaining Service Life (RSL) of the battery. The connection between the tested data values and the Remaining Service Life (RSL) is visualized in the the flow of data processing, as illustrated in Figure 1 (Jin et al., 2021). Achieving high accuracy and fostering independent learning capabilities in the desired output data are essential objectives. After data extraction, the trained ML models establish a simulated relationship between the retrieved data and Remaining Service Life (RSL), facilitating precise predictions for battery RSL. Figure 2 enumerates different types of ML techniques employed context.

Figure 2.

Various ML techniques

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