Recent Developments in Quantum Computing and Their Challenges

Introduction

In this study, we'll look at the various cloud quantum computing options and the outcomes they provide. At the conclusion, each cloud quantum computing service will be compared based on its performance, amplitudes, times, and architecture. The study will primarily focus on IBM and Qutech cloud quantum computing technologies. The reason we chose IBM's cloud quantum computing is because they have created a cloud-based quantum computing platform that anybody can access, making it simple for us to examine and evaluate its performance. IBM, on the other hand, has been working on quantum computers for more than a decade and is said to have developed one of the strongest, if not the strongest quantum computer, with 53 qubits. Qutech, on the other hand, not only offers cloud-based quantum computing platforms, but also a variety of hardware chips with which we may attempt to run our algorithm on their Spin-2 or Starmon-5 quantum processors (Simsao, 2018; Gyongyosi, 2019). The remainder of this paper will be organised as follows: The fundamental concepts underpinning Cloud quantum computing, such as superposition and entanglement, will be explained in the Methodology section. The definition and comparison of cloud quantum computing services will be presented in the research section. In the discussion section, the results of the tests and comparisons will be discussed in general. Finally, in the conclusion section, I will provide a summary based on the study and findings in the hopes of providing some clarity and understanding into the many types of cloud quantum computing services and the performance power of quantum computers in a cloud computing environment (Karalekas, 2020).

We will describe cloud quantum computing in this article, as well as conduct research to compare cloud quantum computing providers across the globe. In this study, we'll look at the various cloud quantum computing options and the outcomes they provide. At the conclusion, each cloud quantum computing service will be compared based on its performance, amplitudes, times, and architecture. The study will primarily focus on IBM and Qutech cloud quantum computing technologies. The reason we chose IBM's cloud quantum computing is because they have created a cloud-based quantum computing platform that anybody can access, making it simple for us to examine and evaluate its performance. IBM, on the other hand, has been working on quantum computers for more than a decade and is said to have developed one of the strongest, if not the strongest quantum computer, with 53 qubits. Qutech, on the other hand, not only offers cloud-based quantum computing platforms, but also a variety of hardware chips with which we may attempt to run our algorithm on their Spin-2 or Starmon-5 quantum processors. The remainder of this paper will be organised as follows: The fundamental concepts underpinning Cloud quantum computing, such as superposition and entanglement, will be explained in the Methodology section. The definition and comparison of cloud quantum computing services will be presented in the research section. In the discussion section, the results of the tests and comparisons will be discussed in general. Finally, in the conclusion section, I will provide a summary based on the performed study and results in the hopes of providing some clarity and insight into the various types of cloud quantum computing service performances.