Postnatal Mental Distress: Exploring the Experiences of Mothers Navigating the Healthcare System

Introduction

This chapter examines postnatal mental health difficulties from the viewpoint of new moms and healthcare providers. The structure of the chapter is as follows: First, a literature-based method was explained in brief. Second, the literature review results are presented in the results section. Third, an evidence-based technique is provided in the discussion section—this evidence includes telemedicine therapy. Finally, a conclusion and future research recommendations are presented in the conclusion section.

Postnatal depression has affected between 10% and 15% of women in developed countries over the last few decades (Machado et al., 2020). These might include depleted energy and a lack of enthusiasm for formerly enjoyable activities. According to the Freedman (2020) study, on the one hand, the depressive condition experienced by patients with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) can be considered severe. On the other hand, it is considered normal for new moms to suffer from postpartum depression (PPD), and many perinatal specialists are responsible for recognizing and treating it. Disclosing postnatal distress to frequent perinatal providers suggests that addressing distress within regular sessions helps with disclosure. According to recommendations, new moms' mental health should be assessed using screening instruments. A better indicator of postpartum depression may be women's professional reports of “frustration” or “sadness.” The “meaning and comprehension that women ascribe to them” are lost when psychological notions are assessed (Kohrt et al. 2014). Professionals can better identify and aid women suffering from postpartum depression when interacting with mothers (PND). Professionals' understanding of PND may impact how they carry out this work. Moreover, there is a lack of studies on using an online peer support intervention. Therefore, the usefulness of telemedicine therapy summarized in this chapter is crucial for the project's successful completion.