Nurturing Nature and Local Well-Being in the Hills of Himachal Pradesh: Transformation Through Eco and Sustainable Tourism Practices

Abstract

The outcome of the heavy rains in Himachal Pradesh has been disturbing, with 300 deaths, 10,000 cracked buildings, and a staggering rain-induced cost of Rs 10,000 crore in 2023. The Himalayan region is at heightened risk due to rising casualties, flood-hit areas, and alarming weather patterns. Despite government initiatives promoting job creation and startup culture, the delicate balance between development and environmental preservation remains a challenge in Himachal. Improper waste disposal and unscientific road construction compound challenges, making daily life difficult for highland residents. Uncontrolled development and tourism in Himachal's mountains have caused severe environmental damage, highlighting the urgent need for sustainable tourism practices. Individuals play a vital role by adopting responsible tourism practices and prioritizing proper waste management to mitigate environmental impact. This chapter highlights the nurturing of nature and local well-being through sustainable tourism practices in Himachal Pradesh.