Holistic Evaluation and Support of Remote, Adjunct Faculty: Strategies to Foster Teaching Effectiveness

Holistic Evaluation and Support of Remote, Adjunct Faculty: Strategies to Foster Teaching Effectiveness

B. Jean Mandernach, Rick Holbeck
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-6758-6.ch018
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Abstract

Remote, adjunct faculty are becoming a large population for many institutions as online learning continues to grow. Because of the growth in this population of instructors, traditional means of evaluating faculty may not be efficient or scalable. Learning management systems (LMSs) can provide teaching analytics for many instructional behaviors. By building an analytics dashboard that collects instructor and student behaviors in online classrooms, institutions may be able to evaluate and support instructors in a more cost-effective and efficient way. This chapter will discuss the use of teaching analytics and their role in creating a holistic approach to teaching evaluation and faculty support.
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Teaching Analytics

A challenge for many institutions lies in the time, cost, and resources to support a large (and growing) population of remote, adjunct faculty. To address this challenge, data analytics have become a key component of institutional decision making in higher education (Desouza & Smith, 2016). Teaching analytics can be used proactively by using the LMS to track instructors’ activities in the online classroom (Tobin Mandernach, & Taylor, 2015). Teaching effectiveness can be measured by many different activities in both the online classroom and traditional face-to-face classroom. These include active participation, timely quality feedback, student engagement, and classroom management. While the principles of effective teaching are the same between online classes and traditional face-to-face classes, they can look much different. One advantage that online instruction has is the instructional footprint that each activity and interaction leaves behind (Mandernach & Palese, 2015). Online teaching can be monitored by identifying and assessing each of these instructional footprints (Mandernach & Palese, 2015).

Many different online teaching activities may be monitored using data analytics (Tobin, et al., 2015), including notifications, facilitations of discussion forums, synchronous interactions, grading and feedback, and engagement (Mandernach, 2017). The instructional footprints in the online classroom create an ability to collect robust data to inform decisions about instructional quality in the online classroom. Teaching analytics captured by most LMSs include:

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