Diabetic Analysis and Prediction Using Deep Learning

Diabetic Analysis and Prediction Using Deep Learning

DOI: 10.4018/979-8-3693-3218-4.ch011
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Abstract

Diabetes, a chronic metabolic disorder with wide-ranging health implications, presents a formidable global health challenge. Accurate prediction of the onset of diabetes is vital for tailoring effective preventive measures and enhancing patient outcomes. This study delves into the realm of deep learning methodologies to forecast the occurrence of diabetes in individuals. An expansive dataset, encompassing diverse individual profiles, lifestyle factors, and relevant medical parameters, will be employed to train a deep learning model. The research involves the creation of an innovative framework designed to unravel intricate patterns within the data, facilitating precise predictions of diabetes onset. The model leverages advanced neural network architectures to optimize feature extraction, capturing nuanced relationships critical for understanding the progression towards diabetes. This investigation contributes to the burgeoning field of medical artificial intelligence, highlighting the transformative potential of deep learning in redefining prognostic capabilities for diabetes.
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2. About Diabetes And Other Ailments

The surging global diabetes epidemic, exceeding 463 million cases by 2023, demands transformative approaches to avert this crisis. Conventional diagnosis, often lagging behind, fuels the urgency for proactive solutions. Enter deep learning, a powerful AI tool, poised to revolutionize diabetic prediction.

World Health Organization (WHO) data paints a grim picture: diabetes prevalence has doubled since 1980, claiming over 1.5 million lives in 2019, and imposing a crippling economic burden. The need for enhanced predictive accuracy is undeniable, enabling timely intervention and resource allocation. Deep learning algorithms, with their intricate neural networks, promise to unlock valuable insights from vast, diverse datasets.

Our research envisions a predictive model built on a global treasure trove of individual health profiles, lifestyle factors, and medical parameters (Elsayed et al., 2022). By wielding the power of deep learning, it seeks to unravel hidden patterns within this data, delivering precise predictions of diabetes onset. Advanced neural networks fine-tune feature extraction, capturing subtle relationships that illuminate the path towards diabetes. This personalized approach aligns with the global healthcare shift towards proactive interventions.

The burgeoning diabetes tsunami necessitates cutting-edge tools like ours. Leveraging the latest WHO statistics, this research aims to unleash the predictive prowess of deep learning. By redefining prognostic capabilities, we contribute to medical AI and pave the way for personalized medicine, ultimately transforming the landscape of diabetic care and delivering hope to millions worldwide as shown in Table 1.

Table 1.
Diseases caused by diabetes
Disease Caused by DiabetesWhat it isHow much more likely for diabetics
Heart attack, strokeBlood vessel damage2-4 times more likely
Kidney failureKidney damage40 times more likely
BlindnessEye damage2 times more likely
Numbness, pain, amputationsNerve damage50% more likely
Nausea, vomitingStomach problems3-4 times more likely
Foot ulcers, amputationsFoot problems15-25 times more likely
Hearing lossEar nerve damage2 times more likely
Depression, anxietyMental health issues2-3 times more likely

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