Applications of Drones in High-Tech Agriculture

Applications of Drones in High-Tech Agriculture

Aamir Raza, Muhammad Safdar, Muhammad Adnan Shahid, Fahd Rasul, Rehan Mehmood Sabir
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-6684-9231-4.ch005
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Abstract

Drones, also known as unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), have revolutionized agriculture by providing efficient, cost-effective, and accurate solutions to traditional farming practices. This chapter provides an overview of the latest drone technologies and their applications in high-tech agriculture/precision agriculture. It explores the various types of drones used in agriculture, such as fixed-wing, rotary-wing, and hybrid drones, and their respective advantages and disadvantages. It also highlights the role of drones in precision agriculture by providing high-resolution real-time data, enabling farmers to make informed decisions regarding crop management and yield optimization. Looking towards the future, the chapter outlines the potential of drone applications for agriculture and discusses the status of drone applications. In conclusion, this chapter highlights the transformative impact of drones on high-tech agriculture, leading to increased efficiency, improved yield predictions, and enhanced resource management.
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1. Introduction

1.1. Definition of Drone and Alternate Terms

A drone, also known as an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), is a type of aircraft that operates without a human pilot onboard. Drones are typically remotely controlled, either by a pilot operating the drone from a ground station or via a pre-programmed mission. Drones can also operate autonomously using artificial intelligence algorithms and computer vision systems that allow them to navigate and perform tasks without human intervention. Drones are equipped with a range of sensors, cameras, and other devices that allow them to gather data and images from the air. This data can include information about temperature, humidity, wind speed, air pressure, and other environmental conditions, as well as high-resolution images and video footage.

Drones are a versatile and powerful technology that is transforming a wide range of industries and applications. As drone technology continues to evolve and improve, their capabilities and applications are likely to expand even further.

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