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Top1. Introduction
At present, IOT (Gubbi et al, 2013) is a hot cake for tech-savvy people and its applications are continuously in demand. It became possible because the dependency on Internet is increasing day-by-day.
IoT (Iqbal et al, 2017) saves a lot of time. It happens because with the help of this technology user manages their household appliances without any delay. In addition to the home automation system, the internet of things also works on an industrial automation system. In the initial system, the household devices are managed by the consumer at some distance.
Figure 1.
IoT Architecture (Gubbi et al, 2013)
The layout of the internet of things is arranged in Figure 1. In this layout working of the internet of things is explained. IoT system faces a lot of challenges (Tiwari & Maurya, 2017) during implementation. In the second system equipment which is installed in a manufacturing unit is managed from a distance. When the internet of things (Miraz et al, 2015) is used, chances of failure are very less.
It happens because different types of protection devices such as fire alarm and theft alert system are employed. Working of IoT based security system (Alem et al, 2016) is shown below:
Figure 2. Working of an IOT based Security System
The compression of data could be performed using an edge detection mechanism (Kumar et al, 2014). However, there have been several research work that focused on edge detection using Fuzzy logic (Suryakant, 2012).
When the technology of the internet of things is used for Home Automation it provides several benefits which are explained below:
1.1 Excellent Functioning of Equipment
The user interference is not a requirement in houses where the internet of things equipment has been used. This equipment provides a very high level of performance. The equipment which provides programming and controlling facilities to its user is called IOT (Gubbi et al, 2013) gadgets.
1.2 Consume Less Time
When internet of things devices (Lam et al, 2016) are applied the consumer does not carry out the same task on regular basis. Due to this less time is consumed. Consumer obtained high-level performance because the transmission is done through the device to the device. Due to this, consumers obtained accurate output.
1.3 Economization of Money
With the use of the internet of things (Dharampal et al, 2015) devices, energy, and resources are used in a very perfect way. This technology can be adopted in a very efficient way if the devices are kept under observation.
1.4 Improve Lifestyle
Our lifestyle has improved due to the use of AI-based applications. The devices which are made based on artificial intelligence increase the level of our satisfaction. It will make our life more convenient. As a result, it is sure that it will improve our lifestyle. Many researchers have focused on the security and privacy feature (Zhou et al, 2018) of IoT. At many locations, NFV enabled IoT Architecture (Miladinovic & Schefer-Wenzl, 2018) has been used. IoT is suffering from challenges and issues from an Indian perspective (Yadav et al, 2018).
1.5 Neat Atmosphere
At present, based on sun position and the direction of blowing wind it is possible to manage the opening & closing of windows. At this point, a program is available for this management work. It also reduces air pollution because we can easily observe the discharges of carbon from various sources. With the help of this technology, it is possible to identify forest fires. Based on load requirement a smart device (Yadav et al, 2018) also reduces energy consumption.