An Empirical Study on the Information Formality Motivation, Social Influence, and Goal Commitment of Knowledge Workers

An Empirical Study on the Information Formality Motivation, Social Influence, and Goal Commitment of Knowledge Workers

Yujong Hwang, Hui Lin, Donghee Shin
Copyright: © 2023 |Pages: 17
DOI: 10.4018/ijeis.320766
Article PDF Download
Open access articles are freely available for download

Abstract

A knowledge worker's goal commitment is critical to the success of system implementation in the organization. This paper investigates an individual's information formality motivation and social influence as important determinants in developing goal commitment in the system implementation based on the social psychology and information management literature. An empirical test of the proposed model was conducted in the field test (n = 148). PLS was used to analyze the model and supported the validity of the results. Social influence and information formality influence knowledge worker's goal commitment (R2 = 0.36) as expected. Social influence has a higher effect on goal commitment than information formality motivation. The results of this study will help us understand the antecedents of goal commitment in the system implementation based on the social influence theory and personal information management model. The paper includes implications for the designers and information system (IS) managers to effectively understand knowledge worker's goal commitment in the organization.
Article Preview
Top

1. Introduction

A knowledge worker’s goal commitment is critical to the success of system implementation in the organization. Based on insights into the social factors of knowledge workers’ behavior, the role of commitment for the proactive adoption of information systems (IS) has gained significant interest from IS and information management (IM) researchers (e.g., Venkatesh et al., 2003; Malhotra and Galletta, 2005; Alavi and Leidner, 2001a; Badilescu-Buga, 2013; Orso et al., 2017; Borlund and Dreier, 2014; Tarigan et al., 2020; Kinory & Canada, 2020; Mahraz, et al., 2020; Malaquias et al, 2016; Malaquias et al, 2017; Naceur et al., 2021). Theoretically grounded in Kelman’s (1958) social influence theory that explains theoretical distinctions between the varied processes by which social influences change behavior, Malhotra and Galletta (2005) argue that a system user’s commitment development should be studied further in the IS and IM literature. Recent research has examined user commitment in different contexts such as knowledge management, consumer behavior, and online learning (e.g., Lin & Hwang, 2014; Kassim & Huruna, 2020; Alzoubi & Snider, 2020; Matias & Timosan, 2021; Namufleshi et al., 2021; Madi et al., 2021; Akrong et al., 2022; Bamufleh et al., 2021; Watjatrakul & Vatanapitukpong, 2021). Malhotra and Galletta (2003, 2005) discussed that previous IM literature focused on commitment by compliance (to gain extrinsic reward), which makes our understanding of social influence or personal predispositions on commitment incomplete. Thus, the research question of this paper investigates several psychological variables and incorporates them into the IS and IM literature to examine goal commitment, which enables us to more fully understand the important factors and dynamic relationships involved in goal commitment of the system implementation in the organization.

Complete Article List

Search this Journal:
Reset
Volume 20: 1 Issue (2024): Forthcoming, Available for Pre-Order
Volume 19: 1 Issue (2023)
Volume 18: 4 Issues (2022): 1 Released, 3 Forthcoming
Volume 17: 4 Issues (2021)
Volume 16: 4 Issues (2020)
Volume 15: 4 Issues (2019)
Volume 14: 4 Issues (2018)
Volume 13: 4 Issues (2017)
Volume 12: 4 Issues (2016)
Volume 11: 4 Issues (2015)
Volume 10: 4 Issues (2014)
Volume 9: 4 Issues (2013)
Volume 8: 4 Issues (2012)
Volume 7: 4 Issues (2011)
Volume 6: 4 Issues (2010)
Volume 5: 4 Issues (2009)
Volume 4: 4 Issues (2008)
Volume 3: 4 Issues (2007)
Volume 2: 4 Issues (2006)
Volume 1: 4 Issues (2005)
View Complete Journal Contents Listing